发明申请
- 专利标题: METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF TOXIC WASTE FROM TIMBER
- 专利标题(中): 从木材中去除毒性废物的方法
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申请号: US14356046申请日: 2012-11-05
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公开(公告)号: US20140311201A1公开(公告)日: 2014-10-23
- 发明人: Christopher Francis Bathurst
- 申请人: SOLRAY HOLDINGS LIMITED
- 申请人地址: NZ Christchurch
- 专利权人: SOLRAY HOLDINGS LIMITED
- 当前专利权人: SOLRAY HOLDINGS LIMITED
- 当前专利权人地址: NZ Christchurch
- 优先权: NZ596199 20111103
- 国际申请: PCT/NZ2012/000203 WO 20121105
- 主分类号: C05B17/00
- IPC分类号: C05B17/00
摘要:
A flow wood processing extracting lignin from woody plant material and converting delignified cellulosic residue to crude bio-oils, that removes toxic preservative chemicals from waste timber, and provides conversion to useful or nontoxic forms. Wood is chipped and fed into a lignin extractor using ethanol at high temperatures to dissolve the lignin with counter current material contactors, heat exchangers, and a computer control system. Most of preservative chemicals likely precipitate out at this stage as a heavy sludge that can be removed. Ethanol containing dissolved lignin is removed from the lignin extractor, the dissolved lignin recovered, the ethanol recycled into the lignin extractor, and residual heat returned to the process. Delignified cellulosic pulp is removed from the lignin extractor and subjected to a milling to convert into a smooth sludge for entry to a bio-convertor by a super critical water process. The residue is prepared as a high phosphate fertilizer.
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