发明申请
US20150051301A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HARD POLYURETHANE-POLYISOCYANURATE FOAMED MATERIAL
有权
生产硬质聚氨酯 - 聚异氰酸酯泡沫材料的方法
- 专利标题: METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HARD POLYURETHANE-POLYISOCYANURATE FOAMED MATERIAL
- 专利标题(中): 生产硬质聚氨酯 - 聚异氰酸酯泡沫材料的方法
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申请号: US14377072申请日: 2013-02-05
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公开(公告)号: US20150051301A1公开(公告)日: 2015-02-19
- 发明人: Stephan Schleiermacher , Patrick Klasen , Reinhard Albers , Stephan Moers , Dirk Steinmeister , Dieter Seidel , Torsten Heinemann , Hans-Detlef Arntz
- 申请人: Stephan Schleiermacher , Patrick Klasen , Reinhard Albers , Stephan Moers , Dirk Steinmeister , Dieter Seidel , Torsten Heinemann , Hans-Detlef Arntz
- 申请人地址: DE Monheim
- 专利权人: Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH
- 当前专利权人: Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH
- 当前专利权人地址: DE Monheim
- 优先权: EP12154364.9 20120208
- 国际申请: PCT/EP2013/052238 WO 20130205
- 主分类号: C08J9/00
- IPC分类号: C08J9/00 ; C08J9/36 ; C08G18/32 ; C08G18/73
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for producing a rigid polyurethane-polyisocyanurate foam C, comprising the step of reacting (i) an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer B with (ii) an activator component A comprising at least one trimerisation catalyst A1 and at least one blowing agent A3 in a reaction mixture to form a foam, characterised in that—there is used an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer B obtained from a reaction of an isocyanate B1 having a mean isocyanate functionality of from ≧2.3 to ≦2.9 with a polyol component B2, and—the activator component A comprises water as the blowing agent A3 in an amount of from ≧5 wt. % to ≦50 wt. %,—the isocyanate index in the reaction mixture is in a range of from ≧400 to ≦500, and—the isocyanate content of the prepolymer B is in a range of from ≧21 wt. % to ≦30 wt. %, based on the total mass of the prepolymer B, and—wherein in the reaction of the prepolymer B and the activator component A a conversion contribution to polyisocyanurate of ≦75% is achieved. Rigid foams C so produced have good flame retarding properties while at the same time having good insulating properties and stability properties. The present invention relates further to a rigid polyisocyanurate foam C produced by the process according to the invention, to the use of such a rigid polyisocyanurate foam C in the production of heat-insulating structural components, and to a heat-insulating structural component comprising such a rigid polyurethane-polyisocyanurate foam.