A method and a device for dialing a refused call by using a user identification card are disclosed. The method includes receiving the notification of a hang-up event sent from a mobile terminal, and controlling the mobile terminal to call the incoming number of the hang-up event by using a Subscriber Identity Module Application Toolkit (STK) application. The method and the device for dialing a refused call by using a user identification card disclosed herein enable a user to call a refused call back at a fixed time by using a user identification card, thus, the user can use the function of dialing a refused number at any time as long as the user identification card is unchanged, even though the user changes the mobile terminal.