发明申请
US20150147256A1 PROCESS FOR THE COUPLED PREPARATION OF POLYSILAZANES AND TRISILYLAMINE
审中-公开
多氯联苯和三甲硅烷偶联制备工艺
- 专利标题: PROCESS FOR THE COUPLED PREPARATION OF POLYSILAZANES AND TRISILYLAMINE
- 专利标题(中): 多氯联苯和三甲硅烷偶联制备工艺
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申请号: US14344801申请日: 2013-06-25
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公开(公告)号: US20150147256A1公开(公告)日: 2015-05-28
- 发明人: Carl-Friedrich Hoppe , Christian Götz , Hartwig Rauleder , Goswin Uehlenbruck
- 申请人: Carl-Friedrich Hoppe , Christian Götz , Hartwig Rauleder , Goswin Uehlenbruck
- 申请人地址: DE Essen
- 专利权人: Evonik Industries AG
- 当前专利权人: Evonik Industries AG
- 当前专利权人地址: DE Essen
- 优先权: DE102012214290.8 20120810
- 国际申请: PCT/EP2013/063286 WO 20130625
- 主分类号: C01B21/087
- IPC分类号: C01B21/087 ; B01J19/24
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing trisilylamine and polysilazanes in the liquid phase, in which ammonia dissolved in an inert solvent is initially introduced in a substoichiometric amount relative to monochlorosilane which is likewise present in an inert solvent. The reaction is carried out in a reactor in which trisilylamine formed according to the following equation 4NH3+3H3SiCl→3NH4Cl+(SiH3)3N and polysilazanes are formed. The reactor is subsequently depressurized and TSA is separated off in gaseous form from the product mixture. The TSA obtained is purified by filtration and distillation and obtained in high or very high purity. Further ammonia dissolved in an inert solvent is subsequently introduced into the reactor, using, together with the previously introduced amount of ammonia, a stoichiometric excess of ammonia relative to the amount of MCS previously present. Excess ammonia is subsequently discharged, inert gas is introduced and the bottom product mixture from the reactor is passed through a filter unit, with solid ammonium chloride being separated off and a liquid mixture of polysilazanes and solvent being obtained.
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