A distortion-compensating power amplifier compensates for nonlinear distortion in a power amplifier. The distortion-compensating power amplifier includes: a predistorter that performs pre-distortion processing, the pre-distortion processing applying an inverse characteristic of a distortion characteristic that is generated in the power amplifier to an input signal; a filter that performs band limitation on the pre-distorted input signal by using a frequency characteristic that is asymmetric with respect to a center frequency of the input signal, the filter having a filter coefficient that is a complex number; a down-sampler that down-samples the band-limited input signal; and a digital-to-analog converter that converts the down-sampled input signal from a digital signal to an analog signal.