A transparent conductive film 1 includes a transparent substrate 2; a first optical adjustment layer 4 disposed on one side in the thickness direction of the transparent substrate 2 and made of a resin layer; an inorganic substance layer 5 disposed on one side in the thickness direction of the first optical adjustment layer 4 so as to make contact with the first optical adjustment layer 4; and a transparent conductive layer 6 disposed on one side in the thickness direction of the inorganic substance layer 5. The inorganic substance layer 5 has a thickness of 10 nm or less, and the surface of the one side in the thickness direction of the transparent conductive layer 6 has a surface roughness of 1.40 nm or less.