According to one embodiment of the present invention, suggested art a method for reporting a power headroom report (hereinafter, PHR) of a terminal and an apparatus of the terminal, the method comprising the steps of: determining whether the terminal is operated in dynamic time division multiple access (hereinafter, TDD, time division duplexer) mode; determining whether the terminal receives service from a plurality of serving cells, when it is determined that the terminal is operated in dynamic TDD mode; determining a power headroom type (hereinafter, PH type) on the basis of a radio resource control (hereinafter, RRC) message and downlink control information (DCI) received from a base station, when it is determined that the terminal receives a service from the plurality of serving cells; and transmitting information about the determined PH type using an extended PHR format. In addition, suggested are a method for receiving a PHR by a base station and a base station apparatus capable of setting a TDD mode in the terminal and receiving the PHR from the terminal.