Invention Application
- Patent Title: ENERGY RECOVERY FROM REDUCTION IN PRESSURE OF A DENSE PHASE HYDROCARBON FLUID
- Patent Title (中): 能量回收减少压力的相位油相流体
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Application No.: US15250030Application Date: 2016-08-29
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Publication No.: US20170059091A1Publication Date: 2017-03-02
- Inventor: Saham Sam Tafreshi , Paul Mark Shain , Jen Kai Chen
- Applicant: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
- Main IPC: F17C9/04
- IPC: F17C9/04 ; F02C1/02

Abstract:
Disclosed are processes in which the pressure of a dense phase fluid stream containing hydrocarbons is reduced to produce a two-phase fluid stream, and energy is recovered. The process includes passing the dense phase fluid stream at a pressure greater than the cricondenbar pressure of the dense phase fluid stream through an expander where the dense phase fluid stream is expanded isentropically such that a two phase fluid stream having a pressure lower than the pressure of the dense phase fluid stream leaves the expander. The expander is coupled to a rotating mechanical power user, such that the expander drives the rotating mechanical power user. The process further includes passing the two phase fluid stream leaving the expander to a separator such that the two phase fluid stream is separated into a vapor phase stream and a liquid phase stream. The composition or quantity of liquid formed can be adjusted to control the dew point of the gas produced from the dense-phase fluid.
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