An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a first surface facing a first direction, a second surface facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side member configured to enclose at least a portion of a space between the first surface and the second surface, a first electronic component positioned inside the housing and comprising magnets disposed to emit a magnetic flux in the first direction or the second direction, a second electronic component positioned inside the housing and comprising at least one magnet disposed to emit a magnetic flux in the first direction or the second direction and being disposed beside one side surface of the first electronic component in a substantially vertical direction to the first direction or the second direction, and a shield structure disposed between the first electronic component and the second electronic component.