An antibacterial polymer material includes a polymer body and plural antibacterial structures mixed with the polymer body and bonded with the polymer body, and the antibacterial structures have a content of 0.2%-8%. The antibacterial polymer material may be manufactured to form an antibacterial plastic product and an antibacterial fiber, and the antibacterial structures are mixed with the polymer body and bonded with the polymer body, so that the antibacterial ingredient is distributed more uniformly in the product or masterbatch to prevent the antibacterial ingredient from being just distributed on the surface or the antibacterial effect from being lessened or vanished due to a damage of the surface by an external force. Since the antibacterial ingredient is mixed with the masterbatch or product, the possibility of the antibacterial ingredient exuding a corroded or damaged surface is reduced to improve the effect of environmental protection.