A method for packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) protocol data unit (PDU) duplication and transport block (TB) repetition is provided. The method includes providing a radio access network (RAN) configuration having at least one of a PDCP PDU duplication configuration or a TB repetition configuration, performing at least one of PDCP PDU duplication or TB repetition based on one or more triggering events in the RAN configuration, where the PDCP PDU duplication includes providing at least one duplicated PDCP PDU to a radio link control (RLC) bearer.