The present invention provides a radiant air conditioning system for a heat-producing device (1), comprising a compressor (4), a condenser (5), an expansion valve (6), and at least one radiant panel evaporator (2) which are connected through a connecting pipe to form a recycling refrigerant loop, wherein each of the radiant panel evaporators comprises a refrigerant pipe (22) and a radiant panel (21) which exchanges heat with the refrigerant pipe (22). The radiant air conditioning system further comprises at least one heat transfer plate (3), configured to perform radiant heat transfer with the heat-producing device (1) and transmit an amount of absorbed heat to the radiant panel (21). The present invention improves heat transfer effect between the radiant panel (21) and the heat-producing device (1), and is particularly suitable for cooling a plurality of densely distributed heat-producing devices (1).