Disclosed is a method for transmitting an uplink control channel and a device therefor. Specifically, a method for transmitting an uplink control channel in a wireless communication system by a terminal, includes: generating at least one modulation symbol for specific uplink control information; mapping the at least one modulation symbol to a first resource region of the uplink control channel; and transmitting the uplink control channel to a base station, in which the uplink control channel may include the first resource region and a second resource region to which a reference signal is mapped, and an energy value allocated to the first resource region may be configured to be the same as an energy value allocated to the second resource region.