- 专利标题: METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR PREVENTING OR REDUCING ENGINE KNOCK AND PRE-IGNITION IN HIGH COMPRESSION SPARK IGNITION ENGINES
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申请号: US16512005申请日: 2019-07-15
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公开(公告)号: US20190338213A1公开(公告)日: 2019-11-07
- 发明人: Zhisheng Gao , Luca Salvi , Eugine Choi , Matthew W. Boland , Andrew E. Taggi , Andrew D. Satterfield
- 申请人: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
- 主分类号: C10M169/04
- IPC分类号: C10M169/04 ; C10M105/36 ; C10M105/38 ; C10M133/12 ; C10M149/22 ; C10M145/36 ; C10M137/08 ; C10M137/10 ; C10M141/10 ; C10M157/04
摘要:
A method for preventing or reducing engine knock or pre-ignition in a high compression spark ignition engine lubricated with a lubricating oil by introducing to a combustion chamber of the engine from 0.1 to 5% by volume of the gasoline used a lubricating oil as a formulated oil, said formulated oil having a composition comprising (i) a major amount of a lubricating oil base stock comprising at least 80% by weight of one branched ester having at least 15% of the total carbons in the form of methyl groups, and (ii) a minor amount of at least one ashless amine phosphate antiwear additive. Also provided is a lubricating engine oil for high compression spark ignition engines including (i) a major amount of a lubricating oil base stock comprising at least 80% by weight formula I below: esterified (per —OH basis) with 25 to 100% isobutyric acid and 0 to 75% 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid, wherein R is a H, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, or isobutyl, and (ii) a minor amount of at least one amine phosphate ashless antiwear additive.
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