An insulating heat dissipation coating composition including a coating layer-forming component including a subject resin, and an insulating heat dissipation filler. Therefore, the coating composition may have excellent thermal conductivity and excellent thermal emissivity, and therefore an insulating heat dissipation coating layer which exhibits excellent heat dissipation performance and has insulating property may be formed. In addition, the heat dissipation coating layer formed thereby has a very excellent adhesive strength to a surface to be coated so as to significantly prevent peeling of the coating layer during use, and to maintain durability of the coating layer even against a physical or chemical stimulus such as external heat, organic solvent, moisture or shock, which is generated after the coating layer is formed.