Various examples described herein are directed to systems and methods for determining an analyte concentration using an analyte sensor. A method may comprise disconnecting an analyte sensor from a measurement circuit and reconnecting the analyte sensor to the measurement circuit after an accumulation period. The method may comprise receiving a signal from the analyte sensor. The signal may be indicative of an amount of charge accumulated on the analyte sensor during the accumulation period. The method may also comprise determining an estimated analyte concentration level based on the received signal.