A wireless charging device in communication with an electronic device is provided. The wireless charging device includes a charging circuit configured to communicate with the electronic device at a first frequency that is included in a frequency band of the electronic device and supple power received from an external power source to the electronic device depending on a communication result at the first frequency, and a control circuit configured to convert the first frequency, based on a response of the electronic device to a first connection signal that is transmitted from the charging circuit to the electronic device.