A carbonaceous material may have a high capacitance per volume as well as a high durability, and/or may have a BET specific surface area is 1,500 to 1,900 m2/g, an average pore size is 1.84 to 2.05 nm at a nitrogen relative pressure P/P0 of 0.93 in a nitrogen adsorption isotherm measured at 77.4 K, a ratio of pore volume having a pore size of 3 nm or smaller, determined by the BJH method, is 65 to 90% relative to total pore volume calculated based on a nitrogen adsorption amount at a relative pressure P/P0 of 0.93 in the nitrogen adsorption isotherm, and a ratio of pore volume having a pore size of 1 to 2 nm, determined by the MP method, is 10 to 20% relative to total pore volume calculated based on the nitrogen adsorption amount at a relative pressure P/P0 of 0.93 in the nitrogen adsorption isotherm.