The present disclosure provides an optical element driving mechanism, which includes a first movable part, a fixed assembly, a first driving assembly, a second movable part, a second driving assembly and a locking assembly. The first movable part is configured to connect an optical element. The first movable part is movable relative to the fixed assembly. The first driving assembly is configured to drive the first movable part to move relative to the fixed assembly, and the second driving assembly is configured to drive the second movable part to move relative to the first movable part and the fixed assembly. The locking assembly is configured to fix the first movable part at a first position relative to the fixed assembly.