Invention Application
- Patent Title: ELECTROLYTE ADDITIVE FOR CONTROLLING MORPHOLOGY AND OPTICS OF REVERSIBLE METAL FILMS
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Application No.: US17506170Application Date: 2021-10-20
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Publication No.: US20220128878A1Publication Date: 2022-04-28
- Inventor: Michael T. STRAND , Christopher BARILE , Tyler S. HERNANDEZ , Andrew L. YEANG , Michael D. MCGEHEE
- Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, A BODY CORPORATE , THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY
- Applicant Address: US CO Denver; US CA Stanford
- Assignee: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, A BODY CORPORATE,THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY
- Current Assignee: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, A BODY CORPORATE,THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY
- Current Assignee Address: US CO Denver; US CA Stanford
- Main IPC: G02F1/1506
- IPC: G02F1/1506 ; B32B17/10 ; G02F1/155 ; G02F1/1343 ; E06B9/24 ; C09K9/00

Abstract:
Dynamic windows with adjustable tint give users greater control over flow of light and heat. Reversible metal electrodeposition dynamic windows include (i) a transparent or translucent conductive electrode; (ii) an electrolyte solution in contact with the electrode, the electrolyte solution comprising metal cations that are reversibly electrodeposited onto the transparent electrode upon application of a cathodic potential; and (iii) a counter electrode. The electrolyte solution advantageously includes a small amount of an additive (e.g., an inhibitor, an accelerator, a leveler, or an organic or inorganic molecule that similarly serves to enhance the surface morphology of the metal cations during reversible metal electrodeposition onto the transparent electrode). Such enhancement of surface morphology during the reversible electrodeposition of the metal tinting layer over the electrode enhances one or more of color neutrality, transmittance characteristics of visible wavelengths (e.g., ability to achieve a near 0% transmission privacy state), infrared reflectance, or switching speed.
Public/Granted literature
- US12050389B2 Electrolyte additive for controlling morphology and optics of reversible metal films Public/Granted day:2024-07-30
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