An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a plate structure, a display disposed on the plate structure and including a plurality of layers including a cover layer forming part of a surface of the housing and a panel layer including a light emitting element, and a camera module including a lens assembly including a plurality of lenses, the camera module being at least partially located in a space formed in the plate structure and coupled to the display such that an extension line of an optical axis passes through the panel layer and the cover layer. The panel layer includes a first area including a field of view of the camera module and a second area around the first area, and the number of light emitting elements per unit area of the first area is smaller than the number of light emitting elements per unit area of the second area.