A structural body that includes: a substrate; a plurality of fibrous materials, each of the plurality of fibrous material including a fibrous core material and a covering layer that covers the fibrous core material such that an exposed portion of the fibrous core material is formed at an end portion thereof; and an adhesive layer that bonds the substrate and the end portion of each of the plurality of fibrous materials to each other such that a boundary between the covering layer and the exposed portion is located inside the adhesive layer.