Invention Application
- Patent Title: INTERFACE CIRCUIT WITH ROBUST ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE
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Application No.: US17370894Application Date: 2021-07-08
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Publication No.: US20230008489A1Publication Date: 2023-01-12
- Inventor: Wen-Yi CHEN , Reza JALILIZEINALI , Sreeker DUNDIGAL , Krishna Chaitanya CHILLARA , Gregory LYNCH
- Applicant: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicant Address: US CA San Diego
- Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Current Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Current Assignee Address: US CA San Diego
- Main IPC: H02H9/04
- IPC: H02H9/04 ; H01L27/02

Abstract:
An ESD protection circuit has a driver transistor with a drain that is coupled to an I/O pad of an IC device and a source that is coupled to a first rail of a power supply in the IC device, and a diode that couples the I/O pad to the first rail and that is configured to be reverse-biased when a rated voltage is applied to the I/O pad. The rated voltage lies within a nominal operating range for voltage levels defined for the input/output pad. The ESD protection circuit has a gate pull transistor that couples a gate of the driver transistor to the I/O pad or the first rail. The gate pull transistor may be configured to present a high impedance path between the gate of the driver transistor and the I/O pad or the first rail when the rated voltage is applied to the I/O pad. The gate pull transistor may be configured to provide a low impedance path between the gate of the driver transistor and the I/O pad or the first rail when an overvoltage signal applied to the I/O pad has a magnitude that exceeds the nominal operating range of voltage levels defined for the I/O pad.
Public/Granted literature
- US11575259B2 Interface circuit with robust electrostatic discharge Public/Granted day:2023-02-07
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