Invention Publication
- Patent Title: METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING LEAKAGE CURRENTS IN CRYO, RADIO-FREQUENCY, AND PULSED-FIELD ABLATION SYSTEMS
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Application No.: US17982759Application Date: 2022-11-08
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Publication No.: US20230149071A1Publication Date: 2023-05-18
- Inventor: Steven J. Fraasch , Trenton J. Rehberger , Sara A. Frantz , Kevin D. Gollon , Bryce W. Bunkers
- Applicant: Medtronic, Inc.
- Applicant Address: US MN Minneapolis
- Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US MN Minneapolis
- Main IPC: A61B18/14
- IPC: A61B18/14 ; G01R31/52

Abstract:
Methods and apparatus for monitoring and actively reducing leakage currents flowing on patient applied parts used in ablation therapy. In an example, a signal-processing circuit connected between a toroidal-coil sensor and a sleeve-capacitor coupler, both AC-coupled to the catheter cable, applies a Fourier transform and an energy minimization algorithm to the output of the toroidal-coil sensor to determine amplitudes and phases for frequency components of the signal applied to the sleeve-capacitor coupler. A corresponding current coupled through the sleeve-capacitor coupler into the catheter cable counteracts the leakage current to force the total non-therapy electrical current flowing on the patient applied parts to a level that is lower than a fixed threshold value, e.g., selected in accordance with an applicable standard.
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