The present invention relates to a polycyclic aromatic derivative compound that can be used in a variety of organic material layers in an organic light-emitting element, and an organic light-emitting element comprising the polycyclic aromatic derivative compound, the highly efficient and long-life organic light-emitting element having significantly improved light-emitting efficiency by employing the polycyclic aromatic compound as a dopant compound in a light-emitting layer, and an anthracene derivative having a particular structure as a host compound.