A routing method, a routing apparatus and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are disclosed. The routing method may include, establishing a forwarding path to a destination node; generating, for each segment in the forwarding path, a compressed segment identifier according to a segment identifier corresponding to a respective one segment in the forwarding path, and establishing a compressed segment identifier list according to each compressed segment identifier; constructing an IPv6 message based on the compressed segment identifier list; and forwarding the IPv6 message.