An electronic device may include: a first antenna configured to transmit a signal or receive a signal; a second antenna configured to receive the signal; a communication circuit connected to the first antenna and the second antenna, and configured to receive data from or transmit data to a network via a first node; and a communication processor, wherein the communication processor may receive a measurement object including information related to a second node adjacent to the first node from the network. The communication processor may identify a first quality of the signal received through the first antenna and a second quality of the signal received through the second antenna. The communication processor may identify whether the first quality satisfies a report condition included in the measurement object, based on that the electronic device satisfies a designated condition. The communication processor may be configured to transmit a measurement report including the first quality to the network, based on that the first quality satisfies the report condition.