- 专利标题: CHEMICALLY INERT ADDITIVES FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
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申请号: US18383255申请日: 2023-10-24
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公开(公告)号: US20240120543A1公开(公告)日: 2024-04-11
- 发明人: Cyrus S. Rustomji , Jungwoo Lee , James Royer , Miguel Ceja
- 申请人: SOUTH 8 TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
- 申请人地址: US CA San Diego
- 专利权人: SOUTH 8 TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
- 当前专利权人: SOUTH 8 TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA San Diego
- 主分类号: H01M10/0567
- IPC分类号: H01M10/0567 ; H01M10/0569 ; H01M50/183
摘要:
A safe electrolyte which comprises a liquefied gas solvent that will transition from a liquid state to a gas state (“gas off”) at a pressure of 100 kPa and temperature of 293.15 K is further disclosed. A first mixture is formed from a first electrolyte component (one or more solvents) mixed with a second electrolyte component (one or more hydrocarbon co-solvents). The addition of the second electrolyte component (1) lowers the vapor pressure of the first mixture by at least 10% as compared to the vapor pressure of the first electrolyte component alone when measured at 293.15 K and (2) results in a vapor pressure of the first mixture above 100 kPa at a temperature of 293.15 K. The second electrolyte component may also be selected to lower the global warming potential (GWP) of the first mixture by at least 10% as compared to GWP of the first electrolyte component alone. The safe liquefied gas electrolyte is formed by mixing a third electrolyte component (one or more salts) to the first mixture. This safe liquefied gas electrolyte can then be used to manufacture an electrochemical energy storage device.
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