Invention Publication
- Patent Title: COMPOSITIONS FOR CORONAVIRUS DETECTION AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THEROF
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Application No.: US18473956Application Date: 2023-09-25
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Publication No.: US20240124947A1Publication Date: 2024-04-18
- Inventor: Kelvin Kai-Wang To , Siddharth Sridhar , Kwok-Yung Yuen , Chik Yan Yip
- Applicant: Versitech Limited , Centre for Virology, Vaccinology and Therapeutics Limited , THE HOSPITAL AUTHORITY
- Applicant Address: CN Hong Kong
- Assignee: Versitech Limited,Centre for Virology, Vaccinology and Therapeutics Limited,THE HOSPITAL AUTHORITY
- Current Assignee: Versitech Limited,Centre for Virology, Vaccinology and Therapeutics Limited,THE HOSPITAL AUTHORITY
- Current Assignee Address: CN Hong Kong
- Main IPC: C12Q1/70
- IPC: C12Q1/70

Abstract:
Sequences for detection of SARS-CoV-2 are provided and include example, SEQ ID NOs:4-8. The sequences are useful for amplifying the SARS-CoV-2 nsp8 gene in a sample, using Reverse Transcriptional Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) and it is preferably used in combination with a Cas enzyme/sgRNA pair and a reporter nucleic acid.
The disclosed sequences can be use in methods of detecting SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acids in a sample. Generally, the specific gene sequence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA, herein nsp8, is amplified using RT-LAMP. The RT-LAMP products are scanned by the Cas12a-gRNA ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex. The RNP binds to the specific complementary to gRNA, activating the transcleavage activity of Cas12a. The active Cas12a system cleaves a short ssDNA reporter that is labeled preferably, with a fluorophore and a quencher on either end. Cleavage of the reporter separates the quencher from the fluorophore, and fluorescence that is detectable with the naked eye is generated.
The disclosed sequences can be use in methods of detecting SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acids in a sample. Generally, the specific gene sequence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA, herein nsp8, is amplified using RT-LAMP. The RT-LAMP products are scanned by the Cas12a-gRNA ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex. The RNP binds to the specific complementary to gRNA, activating the transcleavage activity of Cas12a. The active Cas12a system cleaves a short ssDNA reporter that is labeled preferably, with a fluorophore and a quencher on either end. Cleavage of the reporter separates the quencher from the fluorophore, and fluorescence that is detectable with the naked eye is generated.
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