- 专利标题: Hybrid Complementary Mechanical and Unnatural Illumination Twin Process For Reduced Seed Germination Viability
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申请号: US17970543申请日: 2022-10-19
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公开(公告)号: US20240130351A1公开(公告)日: 2024-04-25
- 发明人: Jonathan A Jackson , Mark J. Etting , Patrick A, Jackson
- 申请人: Jonathan A Jackson , Mark J. Etting , Patrick A, Jackson
- 申请人地址: US OH Dayton
- 专利权人: Global Neighbor, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Global Neighbor, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US OH Dayton
- 主分类号: A01M21/00
- IPC分类号: A01M21/00 ; A01F12/40 ; B01J19/12 ; B02C9/04 ; B02C13/20
摘要:
A hybrid twin process uses an independent mechanical destructive process and an illumination process to change of state of weed seeds to having reduced germination viability by illuminating a seed with at least one of 2 J/cm2 cumulative illumination energy, and 0.2 W/cm2 irradiance, but no more than 7 W/cm2 average irradiance, of at least one of an Indigo Region Illumination Distribution (IRID), and infrared radiation that is substantially Medium Wavelength Infrared (MWIR) radiation, preferably 2-8 microns. The process can be incorporated into a harvester combine to convert a tailings flow prior to discharge on an agricultural field. For the mechanical destructive process, high required applied energy, noise, wear, and difficulty treating impact-resistant seeds are avoided by modifying a driven load flow via increased capability of exposure to illumination and underdriving the mechanical destructive process. This can include randomization, rarefaction and enhanced circulation.
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