An on-press development type lithographic printing plate precursor including a support, and an image-recording layer on the support, in which the image-recording layer contains an infrared absorber, a polymerization initiator, a polymerizable compound, and one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by Formula (1) and a compound represented by Formula (2) (in Formula (1) and (2), Ra1 and Ra2 represent an alkyl group, Rb1 and Rb3 represent an alkyl group, Rb2 and Rb4 represent an alkyl group, and EDG's each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an electron-donating group, provided that at least one of the four EDG's in Formula (1) represents an electron-donating group).