Provided are an ecological slope anti-corrosion timber pile and a treatment device and method therefor, belonging to the field of ecological engineering. The device includes a gasification furnace, and first, second and third carbonization chambers, each internally provided with a main gas pipeline, and multiple rows of radially distributed branch gas pipes are vertically disposed thereon and provided with electronic igniters. Multiple rows of radially distributed timber piles are vertically inside the carbonization chambers and between the branch gas pipes. The gasification furnace is connected to the main gas pipeline of the first carbonization chamber through a gas booster pump. The first carbonization chamber is connected to an air blower, the first and second carbonization chambers are connected through a joint pipe, the second and third carbonization chambers are connected through a pipeline, and the third carbonization chamber is connected to the gasification furnace through a gas delivery pipe.