发明授权
- 专利标题: Production of alkali metal silicate fibers
- 专利标题(中): 生产碱金属硅酸盐纤维
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申请号: US3692507D申请日: 1969-12-29
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公开(公告)号: US3692507A公开(公告)日: 1972-09-19
- 发明人: GLADNEY KURT P , RAO RAMESH P
- 申请人: FIBERGLAS CANADA LTD
- 专利权人: Fiberglas Canada Ltd
- 当前专利权人: Fiberglas Canada Ltd
- 优先权: US88898969 1969-12-29
- 主分类号: C04B38/00
- IPC分类号: C04B38/00 ; C03B19/08 ; C03B37/02 ; C03B37/04 ; C03B37/06 ; C03B37/075 ; C03C11/00 ; C03C13/00 ; C03B
摘要:
FOAMALBLE FIBERS OF ALKALI METAL SILICATE GLASS ARE PREPARED BY DISPERSING FLOWING FINE STREAMS OF MOLTEN GLASS TO CENTRIFUGATION OR TO A HIGH VELOCITY BLAST OF GAS THEREBY FORMING FIBERS OF RANDOM LENGTH AND AVERAGE DIAMETERS IN THE RANGE 0.1 TO 1.0 MIL, AND HYDRATING THE RESULTING STAPLE FIBERS TO A MOISTURE CONTENT OF 5 TO 40% BY TREATMENT WITH STEAM OF A WATER SPRAY. IF DESIRED, FIBERIZING MAY BE EFFECTED BY CENTRIFUGALLY DISPERSING THE MOLTEN STREAMS IN A FIRST STEP AND THEN SUBJECTING THE DISPERSED STREAMS TO THE HIGH VELOCITY GAS BLAST. THE GAS IS PREFERABLY SUPERHEATED STEAM, HOT COMPRESSED AIR OR A FUEL GAS FLAME. THE THUS-HYDRATED PRODUCT MAY BE FOAMED BY CONVENTIONAL FOAMING TECHNIQUES.
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