发明授权
US3790445A Production of optically active antipodes 失效
生产光学活性抗体

Production of optically active antipodes
摘要:
IN A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OPTICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS, SUCH AS INTERMEDIATES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STEROID HORMONES IN WHICH AN OPTICALLY INACTIVE COMPOUND OF THE FORMULA

Y-CI(-CH3)(-Z)2

WHEREIN C1 IS A SYMMETRIC CARBON ATOM AND THE TWO Z GROUPS ARE IDENTICAL ALIPHATIC GROUPS JOINED TOGETHER, EACH OF WHICH BEARS A KETO GROUP, AND Y IS THE REMAINDER OF THE MOLECULE, IS SUBJECTED TO A MICROBIOLOGICAL ENZYME SYSTEM TO PRODUCE AN OPTICALLY ACTIVE ANTIPODE OF THE FORMULA
Y-CA(-CH3)(-Z)-Z''

WHEREIN Y AND Z HAVE THE VALUES GIVEN ABOVE, CA IS THE ASYMMETRICAL CARBON ATOM CORRESPONDING TO C1 AND Z'' IS A LIGAND OTHERWISE CORRESPONDING TO Z BEARING A HYDROXY RATHER THAN A KETO GROUP, THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES EMPLOYING A MICROORGANISM SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF ASPERGILLIUS OCHRACCEUS, BACILLUS ESTERFICANS, BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS AND SACCHAROMYCES UVARUM.
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