发明授权
- 专利标题: Process for producing N-chlorocarbonyl isocyanide dichloride
- 专利标题(中): 制备N-氯羰基异腈二氯化物的方法
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申请号: US544021申请日: 1975-01-24
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公开(公告)号: US3956089A公开(公告)日: 1976-05-11
- 发明人: Hermann Hagemann , Herbert Schwarz , Fritz Doring
- 申请人: Hermann Hagemann , Herbert Schwarz , Fritz Doring
- 申请人地址: DT Leverkusen
- 专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人地址: DT Leverkusen
- 优先权: DT2405005 19740202
- 主分类号: C07C271/00
- IPC分类号: C07C271/00 ; C07C20060101 ; C07C67/00 ; C07C239/00 ; B01J1/10
摘要:
N-chlorocarbonyl isocyanide dichloride is prepared by chlorinating methyl isocyanate and/or methyl carbamic acid chloride in solution in the presence of ultraviolet light at a temperature in the range of from 30.degree. to 120.degree.C. The temperature pattern during the reaction is controlled in relation to the concentration of methyl isocyanate in the reaction mixture such that low temperatures are maintained for high concentrations while high temperatures are maintained with low concentrations. Thus, when a temperature of from 30.degree.-40.degree.C is maintained during the reaction, the concentration of methyl isocyanate in the reaction mixture is substantially more than 50 percent; when the temperature is increased to 65.degree. to 75.degree.C, the concentration of methyl isocyanate is in the range of 50 percent to 10 percent; and when the temperature is increased above 75.degree.C, the concentration of methyl isocyanate is substantially below 10 percent.
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