发明授权
- 专利标题: Photochromic alumino-phosphate glasses
- 专利标题(中): 光致变色磷酸铝眼镜
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申请号: US764314申请日: 1977-01-31
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公开(公告)号: US4088501A公开(公告)日: 1978-05-09
- 发明人: Edric Ellis , Richard Gelder , Allan Hale
- 申请人: Edric Ellis , Richard Gelder , Allan Hale
- 申请人地址: EN Merseyside
- 专利权人: Pilkington Brothers Limited
- 当前专利权人: Pilkington Brothers Limited
- 当前专利权人地址: EN Merseyside
- 优先权: UK3813/76 19760130
- 主分类号: C03C3/062
- IPC分类号: C03C3/062 ; C03C4/06 ; C03C3/26 ; C03C3/04 ; C03C3/10
摘要:
Fast-response photochromic boron-free aluminophosphate glasses which have silver halide crystals dispersed throughout the glass comprise, in weight percentages:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 10 to 17% Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 20 to 29% P.sub.2 O.sub.5 30 to 40% R.sub.2 O 8.5 to 17% R'O 4 to 18% ______________________________________ Where R.sub.2 O represents Na.sub.2 O and/or K.sub.2 O; R'O represents CaO and/or BaO, the CaO content being at least 4% if BaO is absent and being from 0 to 7% if BaO is present, while the BaO content is from 0 to 18%; the total of SiO.sub.2 + Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 + P.sub.2 O.sub.5 amounting to not less than 69% by weight of the glass. Preferably the total of SiO.sub.2 + P.sub.2 O.sub.5 + Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 is not less than 72% by weight of the glass. The silver content of the glass, expressed as Ag.sub.2 O, is preferably not less than 0.05%. Refractive index n.sub.D can be corrected to the standard ophthalmic value of 1.523 by additions of TiO.sub.2, ZrO.sub.2 and/or PbO.