发明授权
US4210878A Semiconductor laser element having a unitary film on a laser crystal and a heat sink thereof 失效
在激光晶体上具有单一膜的半导体激光元件及其散热器

  • 专利标题: Semiconductor laser element having a unitary film on a laser crystal and a heat sink thereof
  • 专利标题(中): 在激光晶体上具有单一膜的半导体激光元件及其散热器
  • 申请号: US940305
    申请日: 1978-09-06
  • 公开(公告)号: US4210878A
    公开(公告)日: 1980-07-01
  • 发明人: Hiroo Yonezu
  • 申请人: Hiroo Yonezu
  • 申请人地址: JPX Tokyo
  • 专利权人: Nippon Electric Co., Ltd.
  • 当前专利权人: Nippon Electric Co., Ltd.
  • 当前专利权人地址: JPX Tokyo
  • 优先权: JPX51-5336 19760120
  • 主分类号: H01S5/02
  • IPC分类号: H01S5/02 H01S5/024 H01S3/19
Semiconductor laser element having a unitary film on a laser crystal and
a heat sink thereof
摘要:
In a semiconductor laser element, a semiconductor laser crystal having a pair of reflection surfaces and a pair of opposing principal surfaces is fused to a heat sink having a planar surface wider than each of the principal surfaces by a layer formed of a fusible metal on the planar surface, whereby one of the ohmic contacts formed on predetermined areas of the principal surfaces is brought into contact with a predetermined portion of the fusible metal layer. A unitary film of an electrically insulating material, such as silicon monoxide, silicon dioxide, silicon nitride, and/or aluminium oxide, is sputtered or otherwise formed continuously on the reflection surfaces and on the exposed portion of the fusible metal layer left uncovered by the laser crystal fused to the heat sink. After the unitary film is formed on the other of the contacts, it is still possible to bond a metal lead directly to the other contact by employing an ultrasonic bonding technique. The fusible metal may be indium, tin, a solder, or a gold-tin, gold-silicon, or gold-germanium alloy, all of which are fusible at a temperature below about 370.degree. C. The laser crystal may be a double or single heterojunction or a homojunction crystal of lead sulfide or telluride or an intermetallic compound, such as GaAs-Al.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x As. The heat sink may be made of silicon, diamond of the IIa type, or copper.
公开/授权文献
信息查询
0/0