发明授权
- 专利标题: Mineral mining installation
- 专利标题(中): 矿山开采装置
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申请号: US305977申请日: 1981-09-28
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公开(公告)号: US4427321A公开(公告)日: 1984-01-24
- 发明人: Walter Weirich , Harry Rosenberg , Kunibert Becker
- 申请人: Walter Weirich , Harry Rosenberg , Kunibert Becker
- 申请人地址: DEX Lunen
- 专利权人: Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia
- 当前专利权人: Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia
- 当前专利权人地址: DEX Lunen
- 优先权: DEX2917609 19790502
- 主分类号: E21D23/12
- IPC分类号: E21D23/12 ; E21D23/00 ; E21D23/06 ; E21D23/16 ; E21D15/14 ; E21D23/18 ; E21D23/26
摘要:
A longwall mineral mining installation has a conveyor and a plurality of roof support units positioned side-by-side on the goaf side of the conveyor. Each roof support unit has a roof shield having an advanceable shield extension. Each unit has a first hydraulic ram for extending its shield extension, and a second hydraulic ram for advancing the conveyor. The extension of each first ram is controlled in dependence upon the retraction of one of the second rams (either the second ram of the same unit or that of an adjacent unit). This control is effected by controlling the supply of pressurized hydraulic fluid to the first rams. In one embodiment this is carried out by a control valve which has a spring-loaded plunger which engages with a series of equispaced cams on the movable cylinder of the associated second ram. In another embodiment, the piston rods of the rams are provided with series of equispaced magnets. The cylinders of the rams are provided with sensors, which sense the magnets and generate control signals. A control box is provided to direct the control signals to control valves associated with the rams, so that the first rams are extended by the same distance as that through which the second rams are retracted.
公开/授权文献
- US5447926A Quinolone carboxylic acid derivatives 公开/授权日:1995-09-05
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