发明授权
- 专利标题: Method for opening, closing and rotating rigid marine sail
- 专利标题(中): 打开,关闭和旋转刚性海洋帆船的方法
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申请号: US281164申请日: 1981-07-07
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公开(公告)号: US4448144A公开(公告)日: 1984-05-15
- 发明人: Akira Senoo , Yuzo Nezu , Masanori Ito , Hironobu Nagano , Tatsuo Aire
- 申请人: Akira Senoo , Yuzo Nezu , Masanori Ito , Hironobu Nagano , Tatsuo Aire
- 申请人地址: JPX Tokyo JPX Yamaguchi JPX Tokyo
- 专利权人: Japan Marine Machinery Development Association,Aitoku Company Limited,Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha
- 当前专利权人: Japan Marine Machinery Development Association,Aitoku Company Limited,Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Tokyo JPX Yamaguchi JPX Tokyo
- 优先权: JPX55-98687 19800721
- 主分类号: B63B49/00
- IPC分类号: B63B49/00 ; B63H9/04 ; B63H9/06 ; G05B7/02
摘要:
A method for opening, closing and rotating a rigid marine sail, which comprises the steps of: selectively opening, closing and rotating, in response to a wind velocity and a wind direction, a rigid sail comprising at least two sail portions which are fitted in front of a mast rotatable around the vertical axis thereof substantially in parallel with said axis, and which are selectively pivotably movable between the opened position and the closed position relative to the mast: the method being characterized by: smoothing a plurality of wind velocity signals and a plurality of wind direction signals from a wind velocity/wind direction meter, by a calculating device at prescribed intervals of time; determining opening and closing of the at least two sail portions by the calculating device on the basis of smoothed wind velocity signals and smoothed wind direction signals; automatically selectively opening or closing the at least two sail portions by an opening/closing device in response to the determination; determining by the calculating device an optimum sail angle relative to the horizontal reference line of the ship, the optimum sail angle providing the maximum propulsion to the at least two sail portions when the sail portions are opened, and minimizing the wind resistance acting on the at least two sail portions when the sail portions are closed; and, selectively rotating the mast together with the at least two sail portions, by a mast rotating mechanism, in response to the deviation of an actual sail angle relative to the horizontal reference line of the ship from the optimum sail angle, thereby always keeping the at least two sail portions at the optimum sail angle.
公开/授权文献
- US5517838A Portable pick-proof deadbolt attachment 公开/授权日:1996-05-21
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