发明授权
- 专利标题: Liquid mixtures of trialkylphosphine oxides
- 专利标题(中): 三烷基氧化膦的液体混合物
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申请号: US575734申请日: 1984-02-01
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公开(公告)号: US4575563A公开(公告)日: 1986-03-11
- 发明人: Louis T. Gunkel
- 申请人: Louis T. Gunkel
- 申请人地址: PA Philadelphia
- 专利权人: FMC Corporation
- 当前专利权人: FMC Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: PA Philadelphia
- 主分类号: C07F9/50
- IPC分类号: C07F9/50 ; C07F9/53 ; C08K5/5397
摘要:
Liquid mixtures of trialkylphosphine oxides, useful as antistats in thermoplastic polymers, are obtained by alkylating excess phosphine with a mixture of higher .alpha.-olefins to give a mixture of higher alkylated phosphines and unreacted phosphine and alkylating that mixture with a lower .alpha.-olefin. This method provides a larger percentage of higher alkyl groups and a lower percentage of lower alkyl groups compared to alkylating the phosphine with all of the mixed .alpha.-olefins in a single reaction. The shift in higher alkyl groups decreases the volatility of the trialkylphosphine mixture and is an advantage when preparing plastic compositions at higher formulation temperatures.
公开/授权文献
- US5671885A Nutating sprinkler with rotary shaft and seal 公开/授权日:1997-09-30
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