发明授权
- 专利标题: Allyl terminated macromolecular monomers of polyethers
- 专利标题(中): 聚醚的烯丙基封端的大分子单体
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申请号: US771093申请日: 1985-08-30
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公开(公告)号: US4722978A公开(公告)日: 1988-02-02
- 发明人: Simon H. Yu
- 申请人: Simon H. Yu
- 申请人地址: OH Akron
- 专利权人: The B. F. Goodrich Company
- 当前专利权人: The B. F. Goodrich Company
- 当前专利权人地址: OH Akron
- 主分类号: C07C41/00
- IPC分类号: C07C41/00 ; C07C43/11 ; C07C67/00 ; C08F290/00 ; C08F299/00 ; C08F299/02 ; C08G65/26 ; C08G65/28 ; C08G77/46 ; C08G65/32 ; C08G65/04
摘要:
A cationic ring-opening polymerization of a cyclic ether ("CE") in conjunction with an unsaturated alcohol (propagator) having an allyl double bond, produces a polyether macromer having an allylic group near one end and a hydroxyl group at the other. The polymerization proceeds by polyaddition of the CE to the OH group which is the propagating species. The CE is an alkylene oxide or an aliphatic or aromatic glycidyl ether; the propagator is a primary or secondary alcohol which, if cyclic may have a single internal double bond in one ring. The catalyst is a Friedel-Crafts acid, strong protic organic or inorganic acid, oxonium salt, or the like. The macromer formed may be homopolymerized to yield a polyvinyl homomacromer with pendant chains of polymerized CE; or the CE may be copolymerized with a wide variety of olefinically unsaturated monomers to form a macromer copolymer; or, plural cyclic ethers may be (a) sequentially polymerized to form macromer block copolyethers, or, (b) polymerized randomly to form macromer copolyether copolymers. The cationically ring-opened macromer formed always contains a trace of a cyclic oligomer of the CE.
公开/授权文献
- US5786372A Heteroaryl compounds used as pharmaceuticals 公开/授权日:1998-07-28
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