发明授权
- 专利标题: Terminally unsaturated macromolecular monomers of polylactones and copolymers thereof
- 专利标题(中): 聚内酯的末端不饱和高分子单体及其共聚物
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申请号: US46818申请日: 1987-05-07
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公开(公告)号: US4791189A公开(公告)日: 1988-12-13
- 发明人: Simon H. Yu
- 申请人: Simon H. Yu
- 申请人地址: OH Akron
- 专利权人: The B. F. Goodrich Company
- 当前专利权人: The B. F. Goodrich Company
- 当前专利权人地址: OH Akron
- 主分类号: C08G63/68
- IPC分类号: C08G63/68 ; C08G63/08 ; C08G63/664 ; C08G63/82 ; C08G77/42 ; C08G63/10
摘要:
Preparation of a macromolecular monomer of a lactone allows the preparation of copolymers of lactones with commonly available olefinically unsaturated monomers. There is no known method for the preparation of such copolymers. A cationic ring-opening polymerization of a lactone in conjunction with an unsaturated alcohol (propagator) having an acryloyl, allyl or styryl double bond, produces a polylactone macromer having an ethylenic double bond at one end and a hydroxyl group at the other. The polymerization proceeds by polyaddition of the lactone to the OH group which is the propagating species. The polylactone may include a polymeric or non-polymeric spacer. The propagator is a primary or secondary alcohol which, if cyclic may have a single internal double bond in one ring. The catalyst is an oxonium salt, or etherate of boron trifluoride. The macromer may be copolymerized with a wide variety of olefinically unsaturated monomers to form a macromer copolymer with pendant polylactone chains. In particular, block copolymers of terminally unsaturated macromers of ether-ester, or ester-ether structure may be tailored for specific applications.
公开/授权文献
- USD396674S Tire tread 公开/授权日:1998-08-04
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