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US4828032A Oil recovery process using alkyl hydroxyaromatic dianionic surfactants as mobility control agents 失效
使用烷基羟基芳族二阴离子表面活性剂作为迁移控制剂的油回收方法

Oil recovery process using alkyl hydroxyaromatic dianionic surfactants
as mobility control agents
摘要:
A method for recovering oil from a subterranean formation is disclosed wherein an aqueous surfactant solution is injected into the formation to reduce the mobility of gas in a gas-flooding process. The gas may include hydrocarbon gas, inert gas, carbon dioxide, and steam. The surfactant is represented by the general formula ##STR1## where R is a linear or branched chain alkyl group with n carbon atoms wherein n ranges from 0 to about 18, except that if the gas is steam n ranges from about 9 to about 30;x ranges from 0 to about 20 and y ranges from 0 to about 20, provided x+y does not exceed about 20;R' is a linear or branched chain alkyl group with m carbon atoms wherein m ranges from 0 to 4, except that if the gas is steam m ranges from 1 to 4, with the proviso that the sum of x+y+m is at least one; andeach M.sup.+ is a cation.
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