发明授权
- 专利标题: Method for obtaining lipids from fungus bodies
- 专利标题(中): 从真菌体获得脂质的方法
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申请号: US905589申请日: 1986-08-22
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公开(公告)号: US4870011A公开(公告)日: 1989-09-26
- 发明人: Osamu Suzuki , Toshihiro Yokochi
- 申请人: Osamu Suzuki , Toshihiro Yokochi
- 申请人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 专利权人: Director General of Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
- 当前专利权人: Director General of Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Tokyo
- 优先权: JPX60-10283 19850122; JPX60-33130 19850221
- 主分类号: C11B1/10
- IPC分类号: C11B1/10 ; C11B7/00 ; C12N1/00 ; C12P7/64
摘要:
The invention relates to a procedure of obtaining a lipid mixture rich in the content of .gamma.-linolenic acid or glycerides thereof from cultured fungus bodies of a filamentous Mortierella fungus. The invention proposes, on one hand, to fractionally extract the lipid mixture from the fungus bodies under mechanical disintegration in two steps first with an alcohol containing water to give a fraction rich in the polar lipids and then with a hydrocarbon solvent, e.g. hexane, to give a fraction lean in the polar lipids. The invention proposes, on the other hand, to enrich a lipid mixture relative to .gamma.-linolenic acid by fractionally crystallizing a part of a starting lipid mixture in a solution of a specified solvent so that the uncrystallized fraction in the mother liquor contains a lipid mixture in which the content of .gamma.-linolenic acid is remarkably increased in comparison with the starting lipid mixture.