发明授权
- 专利标题: Lanthanum containing catalyst for treating automotive exhaust
- 专利标题(中): 含镧催化剂用于处理汽车尾气
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申请号: US255245申请日: 1988-10-11
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公开(公告)号: US4923842A公开(公告)日: 1990-05-08
- 发明人: Jack C. Summers
- 申请人: Jack C. Summers
- 申请人地址: NJ Morris Township, Morris County
- 专利权人: Allied-Signal Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Allied-Signal Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: NJ Morris Township, Morris County
- 主分类号: B01D53/94
- IPC分类号: B01D53/94 ; B01J23/56 ; B01J23/63 ; B01J23/89 ; B01J35/02 ; B01J37/02
摘要:
This invention relates to an improved catalytic composite for treating an exhaust gas comprising a first support which is a refractory inorganic oxide, having dispersed thereon at least one oxygen storage component and at least one noble metal component and having dispersed immediately thereon an overlayer comprising lanthanum oxide and optionally a second support which is a refractory inorganic oxide. The first and second support may be selected from the group consisting of alumina, silica, titania, zirconia and aluminosilicates with alumina being preferred. Additionally, the noble metal component may be selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium and iridium. The oxygen storage component is an oxide of a metal which includes cerium, iron, nickel, cobalt lanthanum, neodymium, praesodymium, etc. and mixtures thereof. This invention also relates to a process for treating automotive exhaust comprising contacting the exhaust with the catalytic composite described above.The catalytic composite shows improved activity, especially for eliminating NO.sub.x, after extensive durability testing and also minimizes the formation of H.sub.2 S.
公开/授权文献
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