发明授权
US4960922A Process to dehydrohalogenate esters of pentahalopropyldimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acids using a catalytic amount of 1,8-diazabicyclo[(5.4.0]Undecene-7-Ene in combination with stoichiometric amounts of base
失效
使用催化量的1,8-二氮杂双环[(5.4.0)十一烯-7-烯与化学计量的碱的组合使用五羟丙基二甲基环丙烷羧酸的脱卤化氢酯的方法
- 专利标题: Process to dehydrohalogenate esters of pentahalopropyldimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acids using a catalytic amount of 1,8-diazabicyclo[(5.4.0]Undecene-7-Ene in combination with stoichiometric amounts of base
- 专利标题(中): 使用催化量的1,8-二氮杂双环[(5.4.0)十一烯-7-烯与化学计量的碱的组合使用五羟丙基二甲基环丙烷羧酸的脱卤化氢酯的方法
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申请号: US32365289申请日: 1989-03-15
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公开(公告)号: US4960922A公开(公告)日: 1990-10-02
- 发明人: HOARE JOHN H
- 申请人: FMC CORP
- 专利权人: FMC Corp
- 当前专利权人: FMC Corp
- 优先权: US32365289 1989-03-15
- 主分类号: C07C69/743
- IPC分类号: C07C69/743
摘要:
Esters of cis or trans-3[2-(E/Z)-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethlcyclopro panecarboxylic acid, or mixtures thereof, which are useful as insecticides or as intermediaes of pyrethroid insecticides may be prepared by the dehydrohalogenation of corresponding esters of cis/trans-3(2,2-dichloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropa necarb oxylic acid with a catalytic amount of a cyclic amidine in the presence of a stoichiometric amount of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal base, or combinations thereof and a polar aprotic solvent. The use of cyclic amidines as dehydrohalogenation catalysts permits reactions to be carried out at lower temperatures, shorter reaction times, and with reduced unwanted by-products compared with prior art methods using metal bases alone.
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