发明授权
- 专利标题: Tubing collar position sensing apparatus, and associated methods, for use with a snubbing unit
- 专利标题(中): 管接头位置检测装置和相关方法,用于缓冲单元
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申请号: US391488申请日: 1989-08-09
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公开(公告)号: US4964462A公开(公告)日: 1990-10-23
- 发明人: Michael L. Smith
- 申请人: Michael L. Smith
- 专利权人: Smith Michael L
- 当前专利权人: Smith Michael L
- 主分类号: E21B19/00
- IPC分类号: E21B19/00 ; E21B19/20 ; E21B33/06 ; E21B47/09 ; G01B7/12
摘要:
A snubbing unit, used to raise or lower a collar-connected series of tubing joints through a riser spool communicating with a well bore, is provided with an electromagnetic sensing system operative to detect and indicate the entry into, position within and travel direction within a sensing spool between the upper and lower blowout preventers of each tubing collar. The sensing system includes upper and lower electromagnetic coils coaxially circumscribing the sensing spool, and a frequency generator for energizing the coils. First and second phase comparators are used to detect current phase alterations in the coils, caused by variations in the vertical proximity between each collar and the coils, and responsively transmit output signals indicative of such phase alterations. The output signals are sent to a position sensing circuit which utilizes them to illuminate collar position and travel direction lights on an operator control panel.
公开/授权文献
- US4444714A Method of coloring resin products 公开/授权日:1984-04-24
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