发明授权
US4965840A Method and apparatus for determining the distances between surface-patches of a three-dimensional spatial scene and a camera system 失效
用于确定三维空间场景的表面斑块与相机系统之间的距离的方法和装置

Method and apparatus for determining the distances between
surface-patches of a three-dimensional spatial scene and a camera system
摘要:
The present invention concerns a method of determining the distance between a surface patch of a 3-D spatial scene and a camera system. The distance of the surface patch is determined on the basis of at least a pair of images, each image formed using a camera system with either a finite or infinitesimal change in the value of at least one camera parameter. A first and second image of the 3-D scene are formed using the camera system which is characterized by a first and second set of camera parameters, and a point spread function, respectively, where the first and second set of camera parameters have at least one dissimilar camera parameter value. A first and second subimage is selected from the first and second images so formed, where the subimages correspond to the surface patch of the 3-D scene, the distance from which to the camera system, is to be determined. On the basis of the first and second subimages, a first constraint is derived between the spread parameters of the point spread function which corresponds to the first and second subimages. On the basis of the values of the camera parameters, a second constraint is derived between the spread parameters of the point spread function which corresponds to the first and second subimages. Using the first and second constrainsts, the spread parameters are then determined. On the basis of at least one of the spread parameters and the first and second sets of camera parameters, the distance between the camera system and the surface patch in the 3-D scene is determined.
公开/授权文献
信息查询
0/0