发明授权
- 专利标题: Processes for separation of DNA fragments
- 专利标题(中): 分离DNA片段的方法
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申请号: US20401申请日: 1987-03-02
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公开(公告)号: US4971671A公开(公告)日: 1990-11-20
- 发明人: Gary W. Slater , Jaan Noolandi
- 申请人: Gary W. Slater , Jaan Noolandi
- 申请人地址: CT Stamford
- 专利权人: Xerox Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Xerox Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: CT Stamford
- 主分类号: B01D57/02
- IPC分类号: B01D57/02 ; C12Q1/68 ; G01N27/447
摘要:
A process for enabling the separation of a mixture of DNA fragments comprising (1) providing an electrophoresis devive; (2) adding to the device a solution mixture containing DNA fragments of different lengths; (3) energizing the device, thereby creating a sequence of unidirectional uniform electric field pulses therein, said sequence of field pulses alternating between primary positive voltage pulses and secondary pulses of a negative or a positive polarity with less voltage than the primary pulses; (4) calculating the time duration and the field strength required for the primary and secondary field pulses to enable resolution of the fragments into separate and distinct groups corresponding their lengths; and (5) applying in the device the selected primary and secondary fields with intensities and durations corresponding to the size of fragments to be separated. Another embodiment of the invention comprises a computer program that facilitates a DNA gel electrophoresis process.
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