发明授权
US4980088A Detergent compositions with copolymers of 1,2-dialkoxyethylenes and monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides 失效
具有1,2-二烷氧基乙烯和单烯属不饱和二羧酸酐共聚物的洗涤剂组合物

Detergent compositions with copolymers of 1,2-dialkoxyethylenes and
monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides
摘要:
Pulverulent and liquid detergents contain (1) one or more anionic surfactants, one or more nonionic surfactants or mixtures thereof and (2) copolymers in amounts of from 0.1 to 15% by weight preparable by copolymerization of(a) from 10 to 55 mol % of a 1,2-di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxyethylene,(b) from 10 to 60 mol % of a monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydride of from 4 to 8 carbon atoms,(c) from 0 to 60 mol % of a monoethylenically unsaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -monocarboxylic acid and(d) from 0 to 20 mol % of another monoethylenically unsaturated monomerand subsequent hydrolysis of the anhydride groups of the copolymerized monomer (b) or reaction of these groups with an alcohol or an amine.Preferred copolymers contain 1,2 dimethoxyethylene as the (a) monomer, maleic acid as the (b) monomer, and acrylic acid as the (c) monomer.
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